Student Seminar Series - September 27, 2005
University of Minnesota
School of Statistics
College of Liberal Arts

European Union Membership in Estonia - Who Says "Yes"?


Kaisa Kivilaid


Tuesday, September 27, 2005
1:30 PM, 155 Ford Hall
Minneapolis, East Bank Campus

Refreshments at 1:00 PM
300 Ford Hall


Abstract

Free elections are the foundation of any democratic country. It is often beneficial, for both economists and politicians, to study the voting behavior of people to gain a better understanding of human decision-making. The current analysis investigates the voting behavior of Estonians, grouped by municipalities, during the 2003 referendum on European Union membership. Overall, 66.83% of actual voters said “Yes”, but this number varies greatly between the 241 municipalities. The percentage of voters saying “Yes” in each municipality can be described as a function of several geographical, demographical and economic variables. The goal of the analysis is to use generalized linear models for a binomial response to decide which of these variables are significant for describing how the municipalities with certain characteristics determine the “Yes” percentage. The analysis shows that based on the type of municipality (town or rural), the parameters to be included in the model can differ slightly. I will also investigate the goodness-of-fit of each model.