Fall 2002 Seminar Series - October 24, 2002
University of Minnesota
School of Statistics
College of Liberal Arts

Coupling Constructions for Markov Chains

Jeffrey S. Rosenthal
University of Toronto

Thursday, October 24, 2002
4:00 PM, 115 Ford Hall
Minneapolis, East Bank Campus
Social at 3:30 PM, 300 Ford Hall

Abstract

     We consider the use of coupling techniques to obtain quantitative bounds on the convergence to stationarity of Markov chains -- a problem of great importance for MCMC algorithms. We first review coupling constructions using minorisation and drift conditions, and apply them to various Gibbs sampler algorithms. We then present a new coupling construction, one-shot coupling, which waits until the last possible moment before attempting to couple. We apply this construction to a Markov chain on the means of Dirichlet processes.
Some of this is joint work with G.O. Roberts.